DeepSeek R1 vs OpenAI o1: Which One is Faster, Cheaper and Smarter?

Pankaj Singh Last Updated : 04 Apr, 2025
13 min read

The DeepSeek R1 has arrived, and it’s not just another AI model—it’s a significant leap in AI capabilities, trained upon the previously released DeepSeek-V3-Base variant. With the full-fledged release of DeepSeek R1, it now stands on par with OpenAI o1 in both performance and flexibility. What makes it even more compelling is its open weight and MIT licensing, making it commercially viable and positioning it as a strong choice for developers and enterprises alike.

But what truly sets DeepSeek R1 apart is how it challenges industry giants like OpenAI, achieving remarkable results with a fraction of the resources. In just two months, DeepSeek has done what seemed impossible—launching an open-source AI model that rivals proprietary systems, all while operating under strict limitations. In this article, we will compare – DeepSeek R1 vs OpenAI o1.

DeepSeek R1: A Testament to Ingenuity and Efficiency

With a budget of just $6 million, DeepSeek has accomplished what companies with billion-dollar investments have struggled to do. Here’s how they did it:

  • Budget Efficiency: Built R1 for just $5.58 million, compared to OpenAI’s estimated $6 billion+ investment.
  • Resource Optimization: Achieved results with 2.78 million GPU hours, significantly lower than Meta’s 30.8 million GPU hours for similar-scale models.
  • Innovative Workarounds: Trained using restricted Chinese GPUs, showcasing ingenuity under technological and geopolitical constraints.
  • Benchmark Excellence: R1 matches OpenAI o1 in key tasks, with some areas of clear outperformance.

While DeepSeek R1 builds upon the collective work of open-source research, its efficiency and performance demonstrate how creativity and strategic resource allocation can rival the massive budgets of Big Tech.

What Makes DeepSeek R1 a Game-Changer?

Beyond its impressive technical capabilities, DeepSeek R1 offers key features that make it a top choice for businesses and developers: